1、XPATH使用方法使用XPATH有如下几种方法定位元素（相比CSS选择器，方法稍微多一点）：a、通过绝对路径定位元素（不推荐！）WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div/form/input"));b、通过相对路径定位元素WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input"));c、使用索引定位元素WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[4]"));d、使用XPATH及属性值定位元素WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='fuck']"));//其他方法(看字面意思应该能理解吧)WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@type='submit'][@name='fuck']"));WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@type='submit' and @name='fuck']"));WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@type='submit' or @name='fuck']"));e、使用XPATH及属性名称定位元素   元素属性类型：@id 、@name、@type、@class、@tittle//查找所有input标签中含有type属性的元素WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@type]"));f、部分属性值匹配WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[start-with(@id,'fuck')]"));//匹配id以fuck开头的元素，id='fuckyou'WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[ends-with(@id,'fuck')]"));//匹配id以fuck结尾的元素，id='youfuck'WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[contains(@id,'fuck')]"));//匹配id中含有fuck的元素，id='youfuckyou'g、使用任意值来匹配属性及元素WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@*='fuck']"));//匹配所有input元素中含有属性的值为fuck的元素元素定位总结//注：本专题只介绍java版//By idWebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.id());//By NameWebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.id());//By classNameWebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.className());//By tabNameWebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.tagName());//By linkTextWebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.linkText());//By partialLinkTextWebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText());//通过部分文本定位连接//By cssSelectorWebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector());//By XPATHWebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath());